Tailwind CSS Config

Maizzle comes with an email-tailored tailwind.config.js that changes a few things for better email client compatibility.

These are the differences from the original Tailwind config.

Units

Because of poor email client support, rem units have been replaced with px.

This affects the following utilities:

  • spacing (width, height, margin, padding, etc)
  • maxWidth
  • borderRadius
  • fontSize
  • lineHeight

spacing

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      spacing: {
        screen: '100vw',
        full: '100%',
        px: '1px',
        0: '0',
        2: '2px',
        3: '3px',
        4: '4px',
        5: '5px',
        6: '6px',
        7: '7px',
        8: '8px',
        9: '9px',
        10: '10px',
        11: '11px',
        12: '12px',
        14: '14px',
        16: '16px',
        20: '20px',
        24: '24px',
        28: '28px',
        32: '32px',
        36: '36px',
        40: '40px',
        44: '44px',
        48: '48px',
        52: '52px',
        56: '56px',
        60: '60px',
        64: '64px',
        72: '72px',
        80: '80px',
        96: '96px',
        600: '600px',
        '1/2': '50%',
        '1/3': '33.333333%',
        '2/3': '66.666667%',
        '1/4': '25%',
        '2/4': '50%',
        '3/4': '75%',
        '1/5': '20%',
        '2/5': '40%',
        '3/5': '60%',
        '4/5': '80%',
        '1/6': '16.666667%',
        '2/6': '33.333333%',
        '3/6': '50%',
        '4/6': '66.666667%',
        '5/6': '83.333333%',
        '1/12': '8.333333%',
        '2/12': '16.666667%',
        '3/12': '25%',
        '4/12': '33.333333%',
        '5/12': '41.666667%',
        '6/12': '50%',
        '7/12': '58.333333%',
        '8/12': '66.666667%',
        '9/12': '75%',
        '10/12': '83.333333%',
        '11/12': '91.666667%',
      },
    }
  }
}

maxWidth

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      maxWidth: theme => ({
        ...theme('spacing'),
        xs: '160px',
        sm: '192px',
        md: '224px',
        lg: '256px',
        xl: '288px',
        '2xl': '336px',
        '3xl': '384px',
        '4xl': '448px',
        '5xl': '512px',
        '6xl': '576px',
        '7xl': '640px',
      }),
    }
  }
}

borderRadius

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      borderRadius: {
        none: '0px',
        sm: '2px',
        DEFAULT: '4px',
        md: '6px',
        lg: '8px',
        xl: '12px',
        '2xl': '16px',
        '3xl': '24px',
        full: '9999px',
      },
    }
  }
}

fontSize

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      fontSize: {
        0: '0',
        xs: '12px',
        sm: '14px',
        base: '16px',
        lg: '18px',
        xl: '20px',
        '2xl': '24px',
        '3xl': '30px',
        '4xl': '36px',
        '5xl': '48px',
        '6xl': '60px',
        '7xl': '72px',
        '8xl': '96px',
        '9xl': '128px',
      },
    }
  }
}

lineHeight

The lineHeight utilities have been extended to include all spacing scale values:

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      lineHeight: theme => ({
        ...theme('spacing'),
      }),
    }
  }
}

So you can use leading utilities to easily create vertical spacing, like this:

<div class="leading-64">&zwnj;</div>
<!-- Result: <div style="line-height: 64px">&zwnj;</div> -->

Colors

Maizzle doesn't define any colors, it uses the default colors in Tailwind:

Gray
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Red
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Yellow
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Green
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Blue
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Indigo
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Purple
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Pink
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900

You can define your own colors, or even extend or change the default colors by adding a colors key in your Tailwind config:

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        blue: {
          // change 'blue-500'
          500: '#03a9f4',
          // add 'blue-1000'
          1000: '#101e47',
        },
        // custom color
        primary: '#FFCC00',
      }
    }
  }
}

Tailwind 2.x comes with many other color palettes, which are not included by default.

You can import and use them like this:

// tailwind.config.js
const colors = require('tailwindcss/colors')

module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        gray: colors.coolGray,
        blue: colors.lightBlue,
        yellow: colors.amber,
      }
    }
  }
}

See the Tailwind color palette reference.

!important

Emails still need to use inline CSS, most notably for these reasons:

  • Outlook only reads the first class in a class="" attribute, and ignores the rest. So it'll only use a from class="a b"
  • Some email clients don't support embedded CSS (i.e. in <style>)

Because of this, the important option is set to true by default, so that responsive utilities can actually override inlined CSS.

You may disable this by adding the important key to your Tailwind config:

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  important: false
}

Separator

Characters like : in hover:bg-black need to be \escaped in CSS.

Because some email clients (Gmail 👀) fail to parse selectors with escaped characters, Maizzle normalizes all your CSS selectors and HTML classes, replacing any escaped characters it finds with email-safe alternatives.

So you can safely use Tailwind's awesome default separator and write classes like sm:w-1/2 - Maizzle will convert that to sm-w-1-2 in your compiled template:

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  separator: ':',
  theme: {
    width: {
      '2/5': '40%', // w-2-5
      '50%': '50%', // w-50pc
      '2.5': '0.625rem', // w-2_5
    }
  }
}

You can also configure the replacement mappings.

Screens

Maizzle uses a desktop-first approach with max-width, instead of Tailwind's default mobile-first with min-width.

Of course, you're free to adjust this as you like:

screens: {
  sm: {max: '600px'}
},

More on screens, in the Tailwind CSS docs.

Plugins

You can of course use any Tailwind plugin, please see the docs.

Disabled

Due to poor support in email clients, Maizzle disables the following Tailwind plugins:

  • animation
  • backgroundOpacity
  • borderOpacity
  • divideOpacity
  • placeholderOpacity
  • ringColor
  • ringWidth
  • ringOpacity
  • ringOffsetColor
  • textOpacity

If you want to use one of these plugins, simply set it to true in corePlugins at the bottom of your tailwind.config.js:

corePlugins: {
+ animation: true,
  backgroundOpacity: false,
  borderOpacity: false,
  divideOpacity: false,
  placeholderOpacity: false,
  textOpacity: false,
}

boxShadow

Since v3.1.5, Maizzle uses tailwindcss-box-shadow to output box-shadow CSS values exactly as you have them defined in your Tailwind config.

The default Tailwind CSS variables-based box shadows are suppressed internally, because email clients have very poor support for CSS variables.